Давайте всё же вести FAQ

25 ноября 2024, понедельник, 21:28:17 MSK · lilo

$ mplayer -ao pcm:file=temp_file.wav some_file.ra

install = /boot/boot-menu.b

install=text

cat /etc/samba/smb.conf | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "^;" | grep -v "^[[:space:],\t]*$"

Option "XkbLayout"  "us,ru(winkeys)"
Option "XkbOptions" "grp:alt_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"

$ zcat /proc/config.gz > my_kernel_config

[[ -f ~/.bashrc ]] && . ~/.bashrc

# mount -t $FSTYPE -o loop=/dev/loopN path/to/file/file.img /mnt/$MOUNTPOINT

# man mdconfig

# mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 10 -f cdimage.iso

# mount_cd9660 /dev/md10 /mnt

# mdconfig -d -u 10

# mount -t $FSTYPE -o loop=/dev/loopN path/to/file/file.img /mnt/$MOUNTPOINT

# mount -o loop path/to/file/file.img /mnt/$MOUNTPOINT

Option "XkbLayout"  "us,ru"
#Option "XkbLayout"  "us,ru(winkeys)"
Option "XkbOptions" "grp:alt_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"

# mount -o loop path/to/file/file.img /mnt/$MOUNTPOINT

/dev/loop: Это каталог

make install DESTDIR=/tmp/package-foo-x.y.z
cd /tmp/package-foo-x.y.z
strip (если надо)
makepkg -c n -l y ../foo-x.y.z-i686-1.tgz

#!/bin/sh
if test `TZ=MSK-24 date +%d` = 1; then
    echo "Last day of month"
fi

# sox track.cdr track.flac

for FLAC in `ls track_*flac`
do
oggenc -q 8 $FLAC
done

for TRACK in `ls track_*wav`
do
VOL=`sox $TRACK -e stat -v 2>&1`
FLAC=`echo $TRACK | sed s/cdr/flac/`
sox -v $VOL $TRACK $FLAC
oggenc -q 8 $FLAC
rm -f $FLAC
done

# ifconfig eth0 hw ether 00:01:02:03:04:05      # Linux
# ifconfig fxp0 link 00:01:02:03:04:05          # FreeBSD

sudo apt-get install module-assistant build-essential fakeroot dh-make debhelper debconf libstdc++5 linux-headers-generic

bash ./packet.run --buildpkg Ubuntu/gutsy

# ifconfig eth0 hw ether 00:01:02:03:04:05      # Linux
# ifconfig fxp0 link 00:01:02:03:04:05          # FreeBSD

$ sudo apt-get install qca-tls

mta_start_script=""
sendmail_enable="YES"
sendmail_flags="-bd"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"

daily_clean_hoststat_enable="NO"
daily_status_mail_rejects_enable="NO"
daily_status_include_submit_mailq="NO"
daily_submit_queuerun="NO"

setterm -blank 0
setterm -powerdown 0

/dev/sdXN /mnt/C ntfs-3g locale=ru_RU.UTF-8 0 0

>=www-client/mozilla-firefox-3.0-r1 ~x86
>=net-libs/xulrunner-1.9-r2 ~x86
>=dev-libs/nspr-4.7.1 ~x86
>=dev-libs/nss-3.12 ~x86

<=www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.16

\documentclass[12pt,oneside,a4paper]{book}

\documentclass[14pt,oneside,a4paper]{extbook}

PORTDIR_OVERLAY="/usr/local/portage"

# cd /usr/local/portage/$CATEGORY
# mkdir $PROG_NAME
# cd $PROG_NAME

# ebuild $PROG_NAME-$VERSION.ebuild manifest

# emerge -pv $PROG_NAME
# emerge $PROG_NAME

# camcontrol rescan all

# sysinstall

emerge --sync

emerge-webrsync

emerge -pvuDN world

emerge -uDN world

/usr/sbin/python-updater

emerge --pretend --verbose --distclean
emerge --verbose --distclean

revdep-rebuild

etc-update

eclean-dist

# emerge =$CATEGORY/$PROG_NAME-$VERSION

>=sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-2.6.24

# gzcat /proc/config.gz > /usr/src/linux/.config

# cd /usr/src/linux
# make silentoldconfig
# make
# make modules install
# mount /boot
# cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/$NEW_KERNEL

# mv /boot/System.map /boot/System.map.old
# cp /usr/src/linux/System.map /boot/System.map
cp /usr/src/linux/.config /boot/$VERSION.config

# /sbin/lilo
# umount /boot

# rm -rf /usr/src/linux-$OLDVERSION
# rm -rf /lib/modules/$OLDVERSION
# mount /boot
# rm -f /boot/$OLDKERNEL
# umount /boot

image = /boot/kernel-2.6.23-gentoo-r10
        root = /dev/hda5
        label = Gentoo
        append="vt.default_utf8=0"
        read-only # read-only for checking

image = /boot/kernel-2.6.25-gentoo-r7
        root = /dev/hda5
        label = Gentoo
        append="vt.default_utf8=0"
        read-only # read-only for checking

# mount /boot
# /sbin/lilo
# umount /boot

create/symlink failed, no inodes free

iused      ifree      %iused
141310      0         100.00%

# ls /var/spool/clientmqueue/ | wc -l
  134749

# rm -f /var/spool/clientmqueue/*
bash: /bin/rm: Argument list too long

# find /var/spool/clientmqueue/ -type f | xargs rm

#!/bin/sh
#
# Скрипт для проверки на необходимость обновления антивируса ClamAV.
#
tail -n 256 /var/log/clamav/freshclam.log | grep -e "OUTDATED" -e "WARNING: Local version:" -e "WARNING: Current functionality level"> /tmp/freshclam.report
if [ -s /tmp/freshclam.report ]
then
  mail -s "mail_server virus scanner ClamAV should be updated" adminbox@mydomain.ru < /tmp/freshclam.report
fi
rm -f /tmp/freshclam.report
exit 0

$ grep PATTERN file

$ grep -e "PATTERN1" -e "PATTERN2" file

$ set > /home/$USER/crond.env

$ cd
$ set > current.env

$ diff crond.env current.env

$ ssh -X $SERVER /usr/local/bin/xterm
Enter passphrase for key '/home/$USER/.ssh/id_rsa':
/usr/local/bin/xterm Xt error: Can't open display:
/usr/local/bin/xterm:  DISPLAY is not set

# cd /usr/ports/x11/xauth
# make && make install && make clean

inetd_enable="YES"              # Run the network daemon dispatcher (YES/NO).
inetd_program="/usr/sbin/inetd" # path to inetd, if you want a different one.
inetd_flags="-wW -C 60"         # Optional flags to inetd

cvsup stream tcp nowait root /usr/bin/nc -xIP_Proxy:Port_Proxy -Xconnect cvsup5.FreeBSD.org 5999

cvsup            stream      tcp      nowait      nobody      /usr/local/bin/socket      socket      cvsup5.FreeBSD.org      5999

# cd /usr/ports/ftp/wget
# make
# make install
# make clean

FETCH_CMD=/usr/local/bin/wget

FETCH_ENV="--continue --passive-ftp --proxy-user=$PROXYUSER --proxy-password=$PASSWORD"

DISABLE_SIZE=YES

FETCH_CMD=/usr/local/bin/wget
FETCH_ENV="--continue --passive-ftp --proxy-user=$PROXYUSER --proxy-password=$PASSWORD"
DISABLE_SIZE=YES

rmdir: /var/empty/: Operation not permitted

# ls -ol /var/ | grep empty
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root    wheel   schg  512 16 янв  2008 empty/

# chflag no $ИМЯ_ФЛАГА ФАЙЛ

[error] [client XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX] client denied by server configuration:

     AllowOverride None
     Order deny,allow
     Deny from all
</Directory>

     AllowOverride None
     Order deny,allow
     Deny from all
     Allow from .mydomain.ru
</Directory>

     AllowOverride None
     Order deny,allow
     Allow from all
</Directory>

Error Loading all_db.php?subject=server&action=tree&server= (200: OK)

# su - pgsql
$ createuser -P -s $USER
Enter password for new role:
Enter it again:
CREATE ROLE

sockstat: sysctl(): No such process

netstat -anpe

alias sockstat="netstat -anpe"

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ sarge contrib main non-free

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny contrib main non-free

$ sudo aptitude install aptitude

$ sudo aptitude update

$ sudo aptitude safe-upgrade

$ sudo aptitude full-upgrade

# ebuild /usr/portage/$CATEGORY/$PACKAGE/$EBUILD.ebuild manifest

# cd /usr/local/etc
# cp -r apache22 apache_out

apache22_enable="YES"
apache22_profiles="local out"
apache22_local_configfile="/usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf"
apache22_out_configfile="/usr/local/etc/apache_out/httpd.conf"

$ sudo aptitude install fakeroot

$ ./ati-driver-installer-8-10-x86.x86_64.run --listpkg

sudo ./ati-driver-installer-8-10-x86.x86_64.run --buildpkg Debian/lenny

sudo dpkg -i *.deb

Section "Device"
        Identifier  "aticonfig-Device[0]-0"
        Driver      "fglrx"
        BusID       "PCI:1:0:0"
EndSection

for file in `ls $MASK.png`
do
anytopnm $file | ppmtopgm | pgmtopbm -value 0.499 > $file.pbm
cjb2 -dpi 300 $file.pbm $file.djvu
rm -f $file.pbm
done

djvm -c $OUTFILE.djvu $MASK.png.djvu

Давайте всё же вести FAQ 0

Et cetera → nixp.ru